Parcul Natural Porțile de Fier
IUCN VNatural park · 2000
1 280 km²
Commune · ROU
Romania
Species observed
239
Observations
580
Area
72,3km²
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Ilovita : 28 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 69 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
239 distinct species · 580 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
9,9°C
Annual rain
775mm
Warmest m°
25,2°C
Coldest m°
-4,5°C
Elevation: 390 m on average (min 131 m, max 725 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
34,4g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
34,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
18,3km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
563 105km²
Discharge in basins
148,4m³/s
Mean precip.
642mm/an
Mean T°
10,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,31
Max snow
19%
Mean runoff
125mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
227m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
17,2%
Pesticides
5,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Natural park · 2000
1 280 km²
Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009
1 254 km²
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
1 177 km²
Natural park · 2004
1 064 km²
Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022
536 km²
Nature reserve · 1994
7 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN