Thüringer Wald
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1939
1 116 km²
Subdivision · DEU
Ilmenau
Germany
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Area
62,2km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
7,0°C
Annual rain
917mm
Warmest m°
20,2°C
Coldest m°
-4,7°C
Elevation: 569 m on average (min 398 m, max 734 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,0°C
Annual rain
917mm
Warmest month
20,2°C
Coldest month
-4,7°C
Mean alt.
569m
Min
398m
Max
734m
Std. dev.
88m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
67,6g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
25,0%
Silt
46,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Ilm-Kreis
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
98,4g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
24,5%
Silt
46,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
74,1g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
24,7%
Silt
46,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
30,4g/kg
Clay
29,3%
Sand
25,7%
Silt
45,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest62.0%
Crops10.7%
Built-up2.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)25.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
2,3nW
Built-up
208,1%
Pesticides
10,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas13
IUCN Not Reported · 7IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1
Thüringer Wald
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve · 2016
337 km²
Thüringer Wald, Entwicklungszone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - transition area · 2016
247 km²
Mittlerer Thüringer Wald
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
184 km²
Thüringer Wald, Pflegezone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - buffer zone · 2016
79 km²
Große Luppe - Reinsberge - Veronikaberg
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2008
25 km²
Complete list13 protected areas
- Thüringer WaldLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V19391 116 km²
- Thüringer Waldbiosphere reserveIUCN Not Assigned2016337 km²
- Thüringer Wald, Entwicklungszonebiosphere reserve - transition areaIUCN Not Assigned2016247 km²
- Mittlerer Thüringer WaldSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007184 km²
- Thüringer Wald, Pflegezonebiosphere reserve - buffer zoneIUCN Not Assigned201679 km²
- Große Luppe - Reinsberge - VeronikabergSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200825 km²
- Große Luppe - Reinsberge - VeronikabergSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200725 km²
- Oberlauf der Zahmen Gera - SeiffartsburgSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200810 km²
- Erbskopf - Marktal und Morast - GabeltälerSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20087 km²
- Wipfragrund - Stausee HeydaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20086 km²
- Wilde Gera bis Plaue und ReichenbachSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20085 km²
- VeronikabergNature ReserveIUCN IV19611 km²
- Ilmenauer TeicheNature ReserveIUCN IV20021 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN