Ontologia

Commune · POL

Iława

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 027

Observations

5 098

Area

21,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Iława : 21 espèces reliées par 125 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 22.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
125
Connectance
0.223
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 027 distinct species · 5 098 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 098 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 098
5 098–5 097
5 098–5 097
5 098–5 097
< 5 098

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,8°C

Annual rain

647mm

Warmest m°

22,0°C

Coldest m°

-4,5°C

Elevation: 107 m on average (min 102 m, max 125 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,8°C
Annual rain
647mm
Warmest month
22,0°C
Coldest month
-4,5°C
Mean alt.
107m
Min
102m
Max
125m
Std. dev.
4m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

40,9g/kg

Clay

11,5%

Sand

66,7%

Silt

21,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Iława

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
69,5g/kg
Clay
11,0%
Sand
66,8%
Silt
22,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
30,9g/kg
Clay
10,2%
Sand
67,5%
Silt
22,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
22,4g/kg
Clay
13,4%
Sand
65,8%
Silt
20,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest20.2%
Crops15.6%
Built-up5.3%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)58.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 3 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

2,38km²

Basins crossed

3

Max drainage

1 900km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

627mm/an

Mean T°

7,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,08

Max snow

25%

Mean runoff

236mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

116m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (3, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

8hab/km²

Night light

14,4nW

Built-up

528,6%

Pesticides

15,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Lasy Iławskie

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

253 km²

Ostoja Iławska

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2012

211 km²

Ostoja Radomno

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2012

9 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN