Mountain Zebra-Camdeboo Protected Environment
IUCN Not ReportedProtected Environment · 2016
8 908 km²
Commune · ZAF
Ikwezi
South Africa
BShArid, steppe, hot(46 %)
Species observed
1 144
Observations
18 270
Area
4 562,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Ikwezi : 25 espèces reliées par 23 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
23
Connectance
0.061
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 144 distinct species · 18 270 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
17,9°C
Annual rain
325mm
Warmest m°
30,7°C
Coldest m°
6,0°C
Elevation: 567 m on average (min 236 m, max 1 233 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,9°C
Annual rain
325mm
Warmest month
30,7°C
Coldest month
6,0°C
Mean alt.
567m
Min
236m
Max
1 233m
Std. dev.
157m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(46 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
11,8g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
58,6%
Silt
18,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Cacadu
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
14,3g/kg
Clay
19,4%
Sand
61,2%
Silt
19,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
11,2g/kg
Clay
22,2%
Sand
58,8%
Silt
19,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
9,7g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
55,8%
Silt
18,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest2.2%
Crops0.6%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil14.6%
Other (grassland, water…)82.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology20 basins · 3 lakes · 13 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
584,9km
Lake surface here
19,21km²
Basins crossed
20
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
28 156km²
Discharge in basins
33,6m³/s
Mean precip.
302mm/an
Mean T°
17,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,80
Mean runoff
16mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
585m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Kaalfontein se Laagtesub-area1 332,5 km²overlap705.87 km²15%
- Bassin de Sundays Riversub-area646,2 km²overlap645.86 km²14%
- Bassin de Driekopriviersub-area638,5 km²overlap627.85 km²14%
- Bassin de Riet Riversub-area705,9 km²overlap524.32 km²11%
- Bassin de Brakriviersub-area483,2 km²overlap481.10 km²11%
- Bassin de Sundays Riversub-area460,9 km²overlap460.69 km²10%
- Bassin de Sundays Riversub-area592,5 km²overlap377.12 km²8%
- Bassin de Sundays Riversub-area854 km²overlap174.10 km²4%
- Bassin de Bulriviersub-area896,6 km²overlap145.81 km²3%
11 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Haaspoortspruitsub-area640,3 km²overlap133.25 km²3%
- Bassin de Sundays Riversub-area129,3 km²overlap129.26 km²3%
- Bassin de Sundays Riversub-area315,8 km²overlap53.73 km²1%
- Bassin de Plessisriviersub-area1 350,6 km²overlap34.29 km²1%
- Bassin de Groot Riversub-area1 234,9 km²overlap19.81 km²0%
- Bassin de Voëlriviersub-area1 948,8 km²overlap13.77 km²0%
- Bassin de Volkersriviersub-area630,7 km²overlap13.56 km²0%
- Bassin de Sundays Riversub-area31,9 km²overlap13.31 km²0%
- Bassin de Kariega Riversub-area1 160,6 km²overlap6.44 km²0%
- Bassin de Groot Riversub-area169,3 km²overlap1.74 km²0%
- Bassin de Groot Riversub-area243,3 km²overlap0.83 km²0%
Lakes (3, top by area)
Rivers / streams (13, ord ≥ 4)
- Sundays Riverord 5len here323.17 km38%total861 km
- Driekoprivierord 3len here58.50 km100%total59 km
- Riet Riverord 3len here47.78 km73%total66 km
- Brakrivierord 3len here40.91 km100%total41 km
- Kaalfontein se Laagteord 4len here27.01 km85%total32 km
- Delport Rivierord 3len here25.55 km100%total26 km
- Bulrivierord 4len here24.18 km31%total78 km
- Wolwefonteinspoortspruitord 2len here14.80 km90%total17 km
- Palmietrivierord 2len here12.75 km39%total33 km
- Volkersrivierord 3len here5.48 km16%total34 km
- Haaspoortspruitord 3len here2.57 km6%total45 km
- Katlaagteord 2len here2.15 km38%total6 km
1 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
3,3%
Pesticides
1,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Reported · 3🌊 Marine · 1
Addo Elephant National Park
IUCN Not ReportedNational Park · 1931
1 538 km²
Noorsveld Protected Environment
IUCN Not ReportedProtected Environment · 2014
479 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN