Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Iglesias

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 068

Observations

2 746

Area

192,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 46 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Iglesias : 38 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 62 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 6.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
46
Interactions affichées
62
Connectance
0.060
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 068 distinct species · 2 746 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 746 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 423
1 423–1 422
634–1 422
478–633
< 478

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,2°C

Annual rain

701mm

Warmest m°

31,4°C

Coldest m°

4,5°C

Elevation: 321 m on average (min -31 m, max 734 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,2°C
Annual rain
701mm
Warmest month
31,4°C
Coldest month
4,5°C
Mean alt.
321m
Min
-31m
Max
734m
Std. dev.
160m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

39,3g/kg

Clay

23,7%

Sand

45,2%

Silt

31,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Carbonia-Iglesias

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
64,2g/kg
Clay
22,9%
Sand
45,9%
Silt
31,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
31,4g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
31,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
22,2g/kg
Clay
24,3%
Sand
45,4%
Silt
30,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest29.6%
Crops8.6%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil2.2%
Other (grassland, water…)58.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

25,0km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 362km²

Discharge in basins

0,8m³/s

Mean precip.

592mm/an

Mean T°

15,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,42

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

200mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

202m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,8nW

Built-up

96,1%

Pesticides

36,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Reported · 3🌊 Marine · 1

Costa di Nebida

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

84 km²

Corongiu de Mari

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)

1 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN