Huascarán National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1985
3 397 km²
Commune · PER
Huari
Peru
ETPolar, tundra(82 %)
Species observed
278
Observations
603
Area
399,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Huari : 17 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 19 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
19
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
278 distinct species · 603 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
5,9°C
Annual rain
1 525mm
Warmest m°
11,9°C
Coldest m°
-1,3°C
Elevation: 4 094 m on average (min 2 832 m, max 5 571 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,9°C
Annual rain
1 525mm
Warmest month
11,9°C
Coldest month
-1,3°C
Mean alt.
4 094m
Min
2 832m
Max
5 571m
Std. dev.
512m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(82 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
54,9g/kg
Clay
20,7%
Sand
44,1%
Silt
35,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Huari
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
73,8g/kg
Clay
20,1%
Sand
44,1%
Silt
35,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
52,0g/kg
Clay
20,3%
Sand
44,3%
Silt
35,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
38,8g/kg
Clay
21,7%
Sand
43,7%
Silt
34,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest10.2%
Crops3.8%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil8.1%
Other (grassland, water…)77.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 3 lakes · 7 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
73,2km
Lake surface here
1,19km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
2 796km²
Discharge in basins
10,3m³/s
Mean precip.
785mm/an
Mean T°
7,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,31
Max snow
14%
Mean runoff
829mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
3 996m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (3, top by area)
Rivers / streams (7, ord ≥ 4)
- Puenkaord 3len here30.26 km98%total31 km
- Río Shashayord 2len here16.80 km100%total17 km
- Río Huariord 4len here8.33 km15%total55 km
- Quebrada Rurecord 2len here6.76 km42%total16 km
- Río Purhuayord 3len here6.17 km100%total6 km
- Río Mosnaord 5len here4.43 km16%total28 km
- Río Huaritamboord 4len here0.48 km6%total8 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
14,6%
Pesticides
39,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1
Huascarán
IUCN IINational Park · 1975
3 397 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN