Thungyai-Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1991
6 305 km²
District · MMR
Hpa-an
Myanmar
AmTropical, monsoon(98 %)
Species observed
377
Observations
793
Area
9 549km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 48 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Hpa-an : 40 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 49 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 4.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
48
Interactions affichées
49
Connectance
0.043
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
377 distinct species · 793 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,6°C
Annual rain
3 709mm
Warmest m°
34,1°C
Coldest m°
16,7°C
Elevation: 223 m on average (min 4 m, max 1 614 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,6°C
Annual rain
3 709mm
Warmest month
34,1°C
Coldest month
16,7°C
Mean alt.
223m
Min
4m
Max
1 614m
Std. dev.
278m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(98 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
29,9g/kg
Clay
29,9%
Sand
36,9%
Silt
33,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
40,6g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
37,0%
Silt
33,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
29,2g/kg
Clay
30,3%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
33,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
19,9g/kg
Clay
29,7%
Sand
37,0%
Silt
33,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest72.5%
Crops7.8%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)19.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology36 basins · 7 lakes · 19 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
805,3km
Lake surface here
3,40km²
Basins crossed
36
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
8 990km²
Discharge in basins
1 857,7m³/s
Mean precip.
3 176mm/an
Mean T°
25,7°C
Moisture idx
0,45
Mean runoff
2 124mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
242m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Winyaw Riversub-area1 527,7 km²overlap1442.37 km²15%
- Bassin de Jong Thayawsub-area1 393,2 km²overlap1380.89 km²14%
- Bassin de ဇမိမြစ်sub-area1 318,6 km²overlap1219.91 km²13%
- Bassin de ဟောင်သရောမြစ်sub-area1 318 km²overlap818.87 km²9%
- Bassin de ဇမိမြစ်sub-area540,6 km²overlap534.46 km²6%
- Bassin de လှိုင်းဘွဲ့မြစ်sub-area508,6 km²overlap490.66 km²5%
- Bassin de Gyaing Riversub-area506 km²overlap485.22 km²5%
- Basin #07810sub-area638 km²overlap361.82 km²4%
- Bassin de Koko Chaungsub-area367,6 km²overlap345.80 km²4%
27 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de ဇမိမြစ်sub-area306,7 km²overlap305.66 km²3%
- Bassin de Jong Thayawsub-area300,8 km²overlap299.45 km²3%
- Bassin de ဇမိမြစ်sub-area261,5 km²overlap260.61 km²3%
- Bassin de ကျုံဒေါချောင်းsub-area239,5 km²overlap231.97 km²2%
- Basin #01690sub-area218,8 km²overlap217.75 km²2%
- Basin #01550sub-area194,5 km²overlap193.87 km²2%
- Basin #01250sub-area203,4 km²overlap192.25 km²2%
- Bassin de Anpha Chaungsub-area182,8 km²overlap182.19 km²2%
- Bassin de ဇမိမြစ်sub-area182,6 km²overlap181.98 km²2%
- Bassin de Gyaing Riversub-area554,5 km²overlap154.43 km²2%
- Basin #97270sub-area710,5 km²overlap64.20 km²1%
- Bassin de Jong Thayawsub-area37,3 km²overlap37.13 km²0%
- Bassin de แม่น้ำเมยsub-area934,9 km²overlap33.58 km²0%
- Bassin de แม่น้ำซองกาเลียsub-area624,7 km²overlap23.15 km²0%
- Basin #01560sub-area17,1 km²overlap17.09 km²0%
- Basin #01370sub-area15,2 km²overlap15.11 km²0%
- Basin #22860sub-area413,3 km²overlap15.07 km²0%
- Bassin de ပေါင်ချောင်းsub-area514,8 km²overlap14.20 km²0%
- Bassin de Yesub-area1 599,4 km²overlap6.88 km²0%
- Bassin de လှိုင်းဘွဲ့မြစ်sub-area304,2 km²overlap6.86 km²0%
- Bassin de Streamsub-area775,8 km²overlap3.95 km²0%
- Bassin de လှိုင်းဘွဲ့မြစ်sub-area9,1 km²overlap3.39 km²0%
- Bassin de แม่น้ำแควน้อยsub-area754,5 km²overlap3.29 km²0%
- Bassin de Gyaing Riversub-area13 km²overlap2.44 km²0%
- Basin #11030sub-area856,7 km²overlap1.86 km²0%
- Bassin de အတ္တရံမြစ်sub-area915,7 km²overlap0.60 km²0%
- Bassin de แม่น้ำเมยsub-area1 043,3 km²overlap0.03 km²0%
Lakes (7, top by area)
Rivers / streams (19, ord ≥ 4)
- Winyaw Riverord 5len here148.94 km100%total149 km
- Jong Thayaword 5len here139.09 km100%total139 km
- ဇမိမြစ်ord 5len here136.49 km99%total138 km
- ဟောင်သရောမြစ်ord 4len here113.55 km99%total115 km
- ကျုံဒေါချောင်းord 3len here49.50 km100%total50 km
- Sadaw Chaungord 5len here41.02 km100%total41 km
- Phabya Kloord 4len here35.94 km100%total36 km
- ၀င်းရော်မြစ်ord 5len here23.62 km92%total26 km
- Klantawoug Kloord 3len here20.46 km100%total20 km
- Kyongawon Chaungord 3len here18.91 km100%total19 km
- Anpha Chaungord 3len here18.46 km100%total18 km
- Koko Chaungord 4len here13.30 km100%total13 km
7 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Suriya Riverord 4len here12.89 km46%total28 km
- သဒင်းချောင်းord 3len here8.56 km100%total9 km
- Gyaing Riverord 6len here7.94 km8%total104 km
- Phabya Chaungord 3len here6.41 km100%total6 km
- ကော့ဘိန်းချောင်းord 4len here4.98 km19%total26 km
- တၟိုဝ်ဝါန်ႋ ထီ့ခၞိလုတ်ord 2len here3.56 km100%total4 km
- လှိုင်းဘွဲ့မြစ်ord 5len here1.66 km2%total74 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
5,4%
Pesticides
4,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas6
IUCN Ia · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1
Thungyai Naresuan
IUCN IaWildlife Sanctuary · 1974
3 695 km²
Um Phang
IUCN IaWildlife Sanctuary · 1989
2 491 km²
Thong Pha Phum
IUCN IINational Park · 2009
1 232 km²
Se Taung Wildlife Sanctuary
IUCN Not ReportedWildlife Sanctuary · 2018
265 km²
Mulayit Wildlife Sanctuary
IUCN IVWildlife Sanctuary · 1935
241 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN