Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Horea

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(70 %)

Species observed

14

Observations

16

Area

55km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 7 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Horea : 7 espèces reliées par 5 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 23.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
7
Interactions affichées
5
Connectance
0.238
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

14 distinct species · 16 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

16 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 16
16–15
16–15
16–15
< 16

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,5°C

Annual rain

1 138mm

Warmest m°

19,1°C

Coldest m°

-8,8°C

Elevation: 1 124 m on average (min 796 m, max 1 507 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,5°C
Annual rain
1 138mm
Warmest month
19,1°C
Coldest month
-8,8°C
Mean alt.
1 124m
Min
796m
Max
1 507m
Std. dev.
194m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(70 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

58,6g/kg

Clay

25,5%

Sand

37,4%

Silt

37,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
82,3g/kg
Clay
25,7%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
37,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
57,0g/kg
Clay
25,7%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
37,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
36,4g/kg
Clay
25,2%
Sand
38,2%
Silt
36,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest47.6%
Crops6.8%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil1.0%
Other (grassland, water…)44.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

3

Max drainage

640km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

811mm/an

Mean T°

6,4°C

Moisture idx

0,07

Max snow

33%

Mean runoff

243mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 025m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

38,1%

Pesticides

6,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 1

Apuseni

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009

759 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN