Ontologia

Municipality · MEX

Hopelchén

México

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

1 941

Observations

24 200

Area

7 779,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Hopelchén : 22 espèces reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 10.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
44
Connectance
0.101
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 941 distinct species · 24 200 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

24 200 obs · 185 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 159
363–1 158
92–362
31–91
< 31

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,4°C

Annual rain

1 149mm

Warmest m°

35,1°C

Coldest m°

18,9°C

Elevation: 131 m on average (min 54 m, max 260 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,4°C
Annual rain
1 149mm
Warmest month
35,1°C
Coldest month
18,9°C
Mean alt.
131m
Min
54m
Max
260m
Std. dev.
36m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

33,9g/kg

Clay

49,7%

Sand

32,8%

Silt

17,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
45,7g/kg
Clay
46,8%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
18,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
36,3g/kg
Clay
49,4%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
17,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
52,9%
Sand
30,7%
Silt
16,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest63.8%
Crops8.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)27.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology19 basins · 4 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

2,89km²

Basins crossed

19

Max drainage

6 338km²

Discharge in basins

10,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 072mm/an

Mean T°

25,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,41

Mean runoff

42mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

133m

Watersheds crossing here

10 more basins

Lakes (4, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

6,3%

Pesticides

4,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas16

IUCN VI · 9IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN Ia · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Calakmul

IUCN Ia

Biosphere Reserve · 1989

7 226 km²

Bala'an K'aax

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2004

1 419 km²

Bala'an K'aax

IUCN VI

Flora and Fauna Protection Area · 2005

1 283 km²

Balam Kin

IUCN VI

Flora and Fauna Protection Area · 2023

1 155 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN