Körös–Maros Nemzeti Park
IUCN VNational Park · 1997
513 km²
Subregion · HUN
Hódmezővásárhely
Hungary
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
820
Observations
9 466
Area
716,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Hódmezővásárhely : 31 espèces reliées par 103 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
103
Connectance
0.139
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
820 distinct species · 9 466 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
11,5°C
Annual rain
547mm
Warmest m°
27,7°C
Coldest m°
-3,3°C
Elevation: 81 m on average (min 76 m, max 88 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,5°C
Annual rain
547mm
Warmest month
27,7°C
Coldest month
-3,3°C
Mean alt.
81m
Min
76m
Max
88m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
22,5g/kg
Clay
37,9%
Sand
20,0%
Silt
42,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
30,9g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
18,5%
Silt
43,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
21,3g/kg
Clay
37,8%
Sand
15,5%
Silt
46,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
15,2g/kg
Clay
38,4%
Sand
25,9%
Silt
35,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest5.1%
Crops80.2%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)13.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology7 basins · 1 lakes · 11 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
169,6km
Lake surface here
0,39km²
Basins crossed
7
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
108 436km²
Discharge in basins
1 210,5m³/s
Mean precip.
531mm/an
Mean T°
10,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,44
Max snow
9%
Mean runoff
65mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
81m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Kútvölgy–Kakasszéki-csatornasub-area635,2 km²overlap376.74 km²53%
- Bassin de Kósd-Porgányi-szorítógátas-csatornasub-area542,4 km²overlap144.54 km²20%
- Bassin de Tiszasub-area243,1 km²overlap111.53 km²16%
- Bassin de Mágocs-érsub-area1 294,9 km²overlap72.76 km²10%
- Bassin de Kurcasub-area24,2 km²overlap6.50 km²1%
- Bassin de Tiszasub-area5,7 km²overlap4.21 km²1%
- Bassin de Alpár–Nyárlőrinci-csatornasub-area1 446,9 km²overlap0.31 km²0%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (11, ord ≥ 4)
- Kútvölgy–Kakasszéki-csatornaord 3len here37.64 km83%total46 km
- Kenyere-érord 1len here24.92 km100%total25 km
- Tiszaord 7len here24.25 km3%total717 km
- Mátyáshalmi-csatornaord 1len here23.96 km88%total27 km
- Kurcaord 7len here16.29 km42%total39 km
- Hódtó-Kistiszai-csatornaord 3len here15.69 km96%total16 km
- Régi-Kenyere-csatornaord 3len here10.11 km100%total10 km
- Pusztaszéli-csatornaord 1len here9.24 km86%total11 km
- Koszorús dűlői-csatornaord 1len here3.31 km100%total3 km
- Mágocs-érord 3len here3.30 km5%total70 km
- Dóc-Erzsébeti-csatornaord 1len here0.86 km9%total10 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
70,9%
Pesticides
18,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN V · 6IUCN Not Reported · 6
Alsó-Tisza-völgy
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
363 km²
Pusztaszeri Tájvédelmi Körzet
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1976
223 km²
Hódmezővásárhely környéki és csanádi-háti puszták
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
218 km²
Hódmezővásárhely környéki és csanádi-háti puszták
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010
164 km²
Alsó-Tisza hullámtér
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010
79 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- Körös–Maros Nemzeti ParkNational ParkIUCN V1997513 km²
- Alsó-Tisza-völgySpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004363 km²
- Pusztaszeri Tájvédelmi KörzetLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V1976223 km²
- Hódmezővásárhely környéki és csanádi-háti pusztákSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004218 km²
- Hódmezővásárhely környéki és csanádi-háti pusztákSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2010164 km²
- Alsó-Tisza hullámtérSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201079 km²
- PusztaszerWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN V197951 km²
- Hódmezővásárhelyi Kék-tóSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201039 km²
- Mártélyi Tájvédelmi KörzetLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V197123 km²
- MártélyWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN V197922 km²
- Lake Fehér at KardoskútWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN V19795 km²
- KurcaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20102 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN