Ontologia

Commune · ECU

Hatun Sumaku

Ecuador

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(53 %)

Species observed

3 829

Observations

442 635

Area

391,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 16 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Hatun Sumaku : 15 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 13 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 10.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
16
Interactions affichées
13
Connectance
0.108
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 829 distinct species · 442 635 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

442 635 obs · 11 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 403 943
12 108–403 942
6 684–12 107
1 662–6 683
< 1 662

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,9°C

Annual rain

6 006mm

Warmest m°

22,2°C

Coldest m°

13,4°C

Elevation: 1 494 m on average (min 714 m, max 3 401 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,9°C
Annual rain
6 006mm
Warmest month
22,2°C
Coldest month
13,4°C
Mean alt.
1 494m
Min
714m
Max
3 401m
Std. dev.
447m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(53 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

98,1g/kg

Clay

35,7%

Sand

32,0%

Silt

32,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Archidona

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
104,1g/kg
Clay
35,3%
Sand
31,9%
Silt
32,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
97,1g/kg
Clay
35,9%
Sand
31,8%
Silt
32,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
93,0g/kg
Clay
35,9%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
31,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest90.0%
Crops0.7%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)8.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

121,6km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 907km²

Discharge in basins

32,8m³/s

Mean precip.

3 624mm/an

Mean T°

20,7°C

Moisture idx

0,56

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

2 578mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 128m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

0,3%

Pesticides

67,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN II · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN