Oum Soltan
IUCN Not ApplicablePermanent Hunting Reserve · 2021
191 km²
Subdivision · MAR
Hamrya
Morocco
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
341
Observations
1 927
Area
29,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 51 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Hamrya : 36 espèces reliées par 111 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
51
Interactions affichées
111
Connectance
0.087
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
341 distinct species · 1 927 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
17,7°C
Annual rain
490mm
Warmest m°
33,1°C
Coldest m°
4,3°C
Elevation: 498 m on average (min 331 m, max 572 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,7°C
Annual rain
490mm
Warmest month
33,1°C
Coldest month
4,3°C
Mean alt.
498m
Min
331m
Max
572m
Std. dev.
57m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
20,0g/kg
Clay
36,9%
Sand
22,9%
Silt
40,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Meknès
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
23,2%
Silt
40,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
15,3g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
22,9%
Silt
39,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
13,3g/kg
Clay
37,3%
Sand
22,5%
Silt
40,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest8.8%
Crops21.1%
Built-up7.6%
Bare soil3.3%
Other (grassland, water…)59.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
14,6km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 606km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
611mm/an
Mean T°
17,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,56
Mean runoff
119mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
535m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
43hab/km²
Night light
16,5nW
Built-up
757,1%
Pesticides
17,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN