Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Halmagel

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(97 %)

Species observed

8

Observations

8

Area

84,6km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

8 distinct species · 8 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

8 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 8
8–7
8–7
8–7
< 8

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,9°C

Annual rain

997mm

Warmest m°

22,0°C

Coldest m°

-6,2°C

Elevation: 681 m on average (min 270 m, max 1 271 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,9°C
Annual rain
997mm
Warmest month
22,0°C
Coldest month
-6,2°C
Mean alt.
681m
Min
270m
Max
1 271m
Std. dev.
290m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(97 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

40,6g/kg

Clay

33,6%

Sand

30,8%

Silt

35,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
66,3g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
36,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
31,1g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
34,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
24,4g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
35,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest73.5%
Crops8.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)17.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

22,8km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 610km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

670mm/an

Mean T°

9,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,23

Max snow

30%

Mean runoff

172mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

436m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

14,5%

Pesticides

4,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

Munții Bihor

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2013

209 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN