Ontologia

Provincie · BEL

Hainaut

Belgium

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

10 708

Observations

1 127 485

Area

3 830,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Hainaut : 24 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 142 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 21.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
142
Connectance
0.213
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

10 708 distinct species · 1 127 485 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 127 485 obs · 126 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 60 613
14 992–60 612
6 846–14 991
5 231–6 845
< 5 231

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,1°C

Annual rain

895mm

Warmest m°

21,9°C

Coldest m°

0,4°C

Elevation: 110 m on average (min 7 m, max 354 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,1°C
Annual rain
895mm
Warmest month
21,9°C
Coldest month
0,4°C
Mean alt.
110m
Min
7m
Max
354m
Std. dev.
76m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

27,1g/kg

Clay

24,3%

Sand

14,7%

Silt

60,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
41,4g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
14,7%
Silt
61,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
23,8g/kg
Clay
24,4%
Sand
14,2%
Silt
61,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
16,2g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
15,3%
Silt
59,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest17.9%
Crops47.3%
Built-up2.5%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)31.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology17 basins · 20 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

849,2km

Lake surface here

9,06km²

Basins crossed

17

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

6 079km²

Discharge in basins

110,9m³/s

Mean precip.

812mm/an

Mean T°

9,8°C

Moisture idx

0,07

Max snow

13%

Mean runoff

406mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

107m

Watersheds crossing here

8 more basins

Lakes (20, top by area)

11 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

2,8nW

Built-up

246,0%

Pesticides

68,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN Not Reported · 83IUCN IV · 8IUCN V · 3IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN II · 1IUCN Ia · 1IUCN VI · 1

Avesnois

IUCN V

Regional Nature Park · 1998

1 236 km²

Ardennes

IUCN V

Regional Nature Park · 2011

1 184 km²

Plateau ardennais

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2018

755 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations68