Ontologia

Commune · CHE

Guttannen

Switzerland

ETPolar, tundra(72 %)

Species observed

3 491

Observations

38 583

Area

198,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Guttannen : 13 espèces reliées par 123 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 28.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 17 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
123
Connectance
0.283
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 491 distinct species · 38 583 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

38 583 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 11 281
11 281–11 280
9 386–11 280
4 837–9 385
< 4 837

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

-2,0°C

Annual rain

2 230mm

Warmest m°

11,9°C

Coldest m°

-15,2°C

Elevation: 2 389 m on average (min 1 036 m, max 3 602 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-2,0°C
Annual rain
2 230mm
Warmest month
11,9°C
Coldest month
-15,2°C
Mean alt.
2 389m
Min
1 036m
Max
3 602m
Std. dev.
503m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(72 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

82,1g/kg

Clay

21,2%

Sand

43,7%

Silt

35,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Oberhasli

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
134,2g/kg
Clay
21,1%
Sand
43,4%
Silt
35,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
67,0g/kg
Clay
20,7%
Sand
43,6%
Silt
35,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
45,3g/kg
Clay
21,7%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
34,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest6.0%
Crops0.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil23.4%
Other (grassland, water…)70.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 4 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

48,7km

Lake surface here

4,69km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

987km²

Discharge in basins

9,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 966mm/an

Mean T°

-1,0°C

Moisture idx

0,79

Max snow

63%

Mean runoff

1 424mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 364m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

10,6%

Pesticides

1,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN IV · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Diechtergletscher

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Alluvial Zones of National Importance · 2001

2 km²

Grimsel

IUCN Not Assigned

Forest Reserves · 2023

1 km²

Bächlisboden

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Alluvial Zones of National Importance · 2001

0 km²

Chessibidmer

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Fenlands of National Importance · 1998

0 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN