Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Gurmençon

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

816

Observations

5 804

Area

2,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gurmençon : 20 espèces reliées par 106 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 15.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 17 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
106
Connectance
0.159
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

816 distinct species · 5 804 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 804 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 804
5 804–5 803
5 804–5 803
5 804–5 803
< 5 804

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,4°C

Annual rain

1 455mm

Warmest m°

24,5°C

Coldest m°

2,6°C

Elevation: 261 m on average (min 241 m, max 301 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,4°C
Annual rain
1 455mm
Warmest month
24,5°C
Coldest month
2,6°C
Mean alt.
261m
Min
241m
Max
301m
Std. dev.
7m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

48,4g/kg

Clay

25,5%

Sand

28,9%

Silt

45,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Pyrénées-Atlantiques

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
83,5g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
46,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
33,9g/kg
Clay
24,7%
Sand
28,4%
Silt
46,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
27,9g/kg
Clay
26,8%
Sand
29,2%
Silt
44,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest14.3%
Crops35.4%
Built-up2.6%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)47.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

0,4km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 667km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 065mm/an

Mean T°

9,7°C

Moisture idx

0,17

Max snow

13%

Mean runoff

827mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

752m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

265,5%

Pesticides

43,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.