Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Gurafereda

Ethiopia

AwTropical, savannah(80 %)

Species observed

194

Observations

352

Area

2 479,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gurafereda : 20 espèces reliées par 18 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
18
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

194 distinct species · 352 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

352 obs · 40 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 47
27–46
9–26
3–8
< 3

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

23,2°C

Annual rain

1 491mm

Warmest m°

31,9°C

Coldest m°

17,5°C

Elevation: 1 031 m on average (min 590 m, max 2 300 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,2°C
Annual rain
1 491mm
Warmest month
31,9°C
Coldest month
17,5°C
Mean alt.
1 031m
Min
590m
Max
2 300m
Std. dev.
319m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(80 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

36,0g/kg

Clay

41,1%

Sand

32,6%

Silt

26,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Bench Maji

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
51,7g/kg
Clay
39,1%
Sand
34,0%
Silt
27,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
35,9g/kg
Clay
39,1%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
27,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
45,0%
Sand
29,9%
Silt
25,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest66.2%
Crops2.3%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)31.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology11 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

37,8km

Basins crossed

11

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

16 908km²

Discharge in basins

48,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 285mm/an

Mean T°

22,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,30

Mean runoff

229mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 034m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

2,4%

Pesticides

1,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1

Akobo

IUCN VI

Controlled Hunting Area · 1973

5 871 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN