Los Ilinizas
IUCN IbEcological Reserve · 1996
1 342 km²
Commune · ECU
Guangaje
Ecuador
ETPolar, tundra(97 %)
Species observed
236
Observations
837
Area
126,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Guangaje : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 57 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
57
Connectance
0.077
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
236 distinct species · 837 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
7,7°C
Annual rain
1 997mm
Warmest m°
12,8°C
Coldest m°
3,4°C
Elevation: 3 730 m on average (min 3 134 m, max 4 183 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,7°C
Annual rain
1 997mm
Warmest month
12,8°C
Coldest month
3,4°C
Mean alt.
3 730m
Min
3 134m
Max
4 183m
Std. dev.
226m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(97 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
61,1g/kg
Clay
20,2%
Sand
44,1%
Silt
35,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Pujilí
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
73,0g/kg
Clay
20,7%
Sand
43,9%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
58,8g/kg
Clay
20,0%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
35,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
51,4g/kg
Clay
20,0%
Sand
44,1%
Silt
35,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest5.1%
Crops20.1%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil3.0%
Other (grassland, water…)71.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
37,6km
Lake surface here
0,00km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 754km²
Discharge in basins
2,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 302mm/an
Mean T°
11,6°C
Moisture idx
0,03
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
1 152mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 885m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
27,0%
Pesticides
65,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Ib · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN