NNN-OV
IUCN Not AssignedNature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2017
632 km²
Subdivision · DEU
Gronau (Westf.)
Germany
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
2 165
Observations
38 414
Area
79km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Gronau (Westf.) : 20 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 138 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 19.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 18 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
138
Connectance
0.196
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 165 distinct species · 38 414 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,9°C
Annual rain
864mm
Warmest m°
22,2°C
Coldest m°
-0,2°C
Elevation: 42 m on average (min 37 m, max 49 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,9°C
Annual rain
864mm
Warmest month
22,2°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
42m
Min
37m
Max
49m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
52,5g/kg
Clay
7,7%
Sand
78,7%
Silt
13,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Borken
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
84,1g/kg
Clay
7,7%
Sand
78,1%
Silt
14,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
35,2g/kg
Clay
7,4%
Sand
78,6%
Silt
13,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
38,2g/kg
Clay
8,0%
Sand
79,3%
Silt
12,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest20.0%
Crops36.8%
Built-up4.4%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)38.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
16,8km
Lake surface here
0,19km²
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 606km²
Discharge in basins
1,1m³/s
Mean precip.
791mm/an
Mean T°
9,1°C
Moisture idx
0,11
Max snow
13%
Mean runoff
416mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
48m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
3,0nW
Built-up
444,3%
Pesticides
39,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas28
IUCN IV · 13IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN V · 6IUCN Not Assigned · 1
LSG Südlich Gronau-Epe, Graes und Alstätte
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 2017
40 km²
Vogelschutzgebiet 'Moore und Heiden des westlichen Münsterlandes'
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1983
23 km²
LSG Dinkelniederung Heek-Legden
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 2016
12 km²
LSG Suedahler Mark
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 2016
11 km²
LSG Rüenberg - Füchte
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 2017
10 km²
Complete list28 protected areas
- NNN-OVNature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizationsIUCN Not Assigned2017632 km²
- LSG Südlich Gronau-Epe, Graes und AlstätteLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V201740 km²
- Vogelschutzgebiet 'Moore und Heiden des westlichen Münsterlandes'Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported198323 km²
- LSG Dinkelniederung Heek-LegdenLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V201612 km²
- LSG Suedahler MarkLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V201611 km²
- LSG Rüenberg - FüchteLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V201710 km²
- NSG Amtsvenn - Huendfelder MoorNature ReserveIUCN IV20179 km²
- Amtsvenn u. Hündfelder MoorSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20049 km²
- Gildehauser VennSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20186 km²
- Gildehauser VennNature ReserveIUCN IV20186 km²
- DinkellandNature Conservation ActIUCN IV20135 km²
- DinkellandSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20135 km²
- LSG Dinkelniederung Gronau - EpeLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V20174 km²
- NSG Eper-Graeser VennNature ReserveIUCN IV20174 km²
- Eper-Graeser Venn/ LasterfeldSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20052 km²
- NSG TuetenvennNature ReserveIUCN IV20132 km²
- LSG BrookLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V20171 km²
- AamsveenNature Conservation ActIUCN IV20131 km²
- AamsveenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20131 km²
- NSG Goorbach undt Hornebecke (BOR)Nature ReserveIUCN IV20171 km²
- Graeser Venn - Gut MoorhofSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20051 km²
- NSG Rueenberger VennNature ReserveIUCN IV20171 km²
- NSG Dinkelaue Gronau-EpeNature ReserveIUCN IV20171 km²
- NSG Eiler MarkNature ReserveIUCN IV20170 km²
- Rüenberger VennSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20140 km²
- NSG FloerbachNature ReserveIUCN IV20170 km²
- NSG Ammerter MarkNature ReserveIUCN IV20170 km²
- NSG Goorbach mit Hornebecke <ST>Nature ReserveIUCN IV20120 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN