Ontologia

Commune · POL

Gromnik

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

90

Observations

131

Area

69,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gromnik : 36 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 56 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
56
Connectance
0.076
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

90 distinct species · 131 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

131 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 131
131–130
131–130
131–130
< 131

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,6°C

Annual rain

807mm

Warmest m°

22,7°C

Coldest m°

-5,5°C

Elevation: 298 m on average (min 227 m, max 429 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,6°C
Annual rain
807mm
Warmest month
22,7°C
Coldest month
-5,5°C
Mean alt.
298m
Min
227m
Max
429m
Std. dev.
36m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

32,5g/kg

Clay

22,0%

Sand

19,5%

Silt

58,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Tarnów

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
56,3g/kg
Clay
21,0%
Sand
19,3%
Silt
59,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
23,2g/kg
Clay
21,7%
Sand
18,8%
Silt
59,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
17,9g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
20,3%
Silt
56,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest37.9%
Crops35.8%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)24.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

15,1km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

6 802km²

Discharge in basins

2,3m³/s

Mean precip.

753mm/an

Mean T°

7,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,03

Max snow

23%

Mean runoff

237mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

390m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

96,5%

Pesticides

13,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN V · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Dolny Dunajec

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2012

13 km²

Biała Tarnowska

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023

10 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN