Boukornine
IUCN Not AssignedNational Park · 1987
19 km²
Delegation · TUN
Grombalia
Tunisia
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(92 %)
Species observed
185
Observations
371
Area
316,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Grombalia : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 62 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
62
Connectance
0.117
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
185 distinct species · 371 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,1°C
Annual rain
495mm
Warmest m°
31,3°C
Coldest m°
7,3°C
Elevation: 172 m on average (min -3 m, max 484 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,1°C
Annual rain
495mm
Warmest month
31,3°C
Coldest month
7,3°C
Mean alt.
172m
Min
-3m
Max
484m
Std. dev.
130m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(92 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
29,9g/kg
Clay
34,9%
Sand
39,2%
Silt
25,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
47,0g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
39,2%
Silt
26,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
22,7g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
37,7%
Silt
27,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
20,1g/kg
Clay
35,8%
Sand
40,7%
Silt
23,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest13.5%
Crops28.2%
Built-up1.7%
Bare soil2.5%
Other (grassland, water…)54.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
24,0km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 313km²
Discharge in basins
0,4m³/s
Mean precip.
445mm/an
Mean T°
17,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,65
Mean runoff
74mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
147m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
3,8nW
Built-up
166,1%
Pesticides
2,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Assigned · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN