Las Ubiñas-La Mesa
IUCN VINatural Park · 2006
451 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Grado
Spain
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(90 %)
Species observed
1 604
Observations
7 509
Area
221,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Grado : 19 espèces reliées par 114 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 19.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 16 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
114
Connectance
0.192
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 604 distinct species · 7 509 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,0°C
Annual rain
1 206mm
Warmest m°
21,5°C
Coldest m°
2,3°C
Elevation: 460 m on average (min 59 m, max 1 286 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,0°C
Annual rain
1 206mm
Warmest month
21,5°C
Coldest month
2,3°C
Mean alt.
460m
Min
59m
Max
1 286m
Std. dev.
265m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(90 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
63,7g/kg
Clay
22,2%
Sand
40,0%
Silt
37,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Asturias
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
98,0g/kg
Clay
22,0%
Sand
39,9%
Silt
38,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
57,0g/kg
Clay
22,0%
Sand
39,5%
Silt
38,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
36,2g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
40,5%
Silt
36,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest50.9%
Crops10.5%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)37.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
57,7km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
2 908km²
Discharge in basins
40,4m³/s
Mean precip.
872mm/an
Mean T°
12,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,03
Max snow
12%
Mean runoff
762mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
445m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (8, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Cubiaord 3len here31.74 km92%total34 km
- Rio Samaord 1len here12.92 km100%total13 km
- Río Nalónord 5len here4.84 km4%total110 km
- Rio Moutasord 1len here3.71 km100%total4 km
- Arroyu Ferrería o Ríu Martínord 3len here2.53 km100%total3 km
- Arroyo Ricaboord 3len here1.85 km100%total2 km
- Ríu Nalónord 5len here0.11 km0%total34 km
- Río Andallónord 1len here≈ tangenttotal10 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
31,8%
Pesticides
39,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas6
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN VI · 1IUCN III · 1
Ubiña-La Mesa
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2003
393 km²
Montovo-La Mesa
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
150 km²
Caldoveiro
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
125 km²
Puertos de Marabio
IUCN IIINatural Monument · 2002
12 km²
Río Nalón
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
7 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN