Ontologia

Commune · ZAF

Govan Mbeki

South Africa

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 263

Observations

119 746

Area

2 954,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Govan Mbeki : 27 espèces reliées par 27 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
27
Connectance
0.058
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 263 distinct species · 119 746 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

119 746 obs · 73 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 21 690
5 234–21 689
850–5 233
455–849
< 455

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,3°C

Annual rain

727mm

Warmest m°

24,3°C

Coldest m°

2,4°C

Elevation: 1 626 m on average (min 1 549 m, max 1 725 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,3°C
Annual rain
727mm
Warmest month
24,3°C
Coldest month
2,4°C
Mean alt.
1 626m
Min
1 549m
Max
1 725m
Std. dev.
31m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

14,3g/kg

Clay

26,6%

Sand

62,2%

Silt

11,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Gert Sibande

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
18,1g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
62,6%
Silt
11,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
12,8g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
62,8%
Silt
11,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
12,1g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
61,3%
Silt
10,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest1.7%
Crops40.0%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil3.0%
Other (grassland, water…)54.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology11 basins · 39 lakes · 16 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

256,6km

Lake surface here

23,00km²

Basins crossed

11

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

8 756km²

Discharge in basins

2,7m³/s

Mean precip.

693mm/an

Mean T°

15,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,52

Mean runoff

25mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 617m

Rivers / streams (16, ord ≥ 4)

4 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

4,1nW

Built-up

80,0%

Pesticides

48,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN