Ontologia

Commune · CHE

Göschenen

Switzerland

ETPolar, tundra(64 %)

Species observed

1 610

Observations

8 096

Area

105,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Göschenen : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 100 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 18 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
100
Connectance
0.135
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 610 distinct species · 8 096 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

8 096 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 910
5 910–5 909
5 910–5 909
5 910–5 909
< 5 910

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

-1,6°C

Annual rain

2 658mm

Warmest m°

12,2°C

Coldest m°

-15,4°C

Elevation: 2 320 m on average (min 1 189 m, max 3 251 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-1,6°C
Annual rain
2 658mm
Warmest month
12,2°C
Coldest month
-15,4°C
Mean alt.
2 320m
Min
1 189m
Max
3 251m
Std. dev.
475m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(64 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

85,2g/kg

Clay

21,9%

Sand

40,5%

Silt

37,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Uri

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
132,2g/kg
Clay
22,1%
Sand
40,3%
Silt
37,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
79,9g/kg
Clay
21,6%
Sand
40,4%
Silt
38,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
43,4g/kg
Clay
22,1%
Sand
41,0%
Silt
37,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest9.0%
Crops0.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil22.2%
Other (grassland, water…)68.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

31,2km

Lake surface here

0,77km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

994km²

Discharge in basins

4,5m³/s

Mean precip.

1 745mm/an

Mean T°

1,7°C

Moisture idx

0,70

Max snow

57%

Mean runoff

1 341mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 886m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

5,3%

Pesticides

7,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN IV · 6IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN Ia · 1

Fellital

IUCN IV

Federal Hunting Reserves · 1992

40 km²

Wallenburfirn

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Alluvial Zones of National Importance · 2001

3 km²

Dammagletscher

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Alluvial Zones of National Importance · 2001

2 km²

Chelengletscher

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Alluvial Zones of National Importance · 2001

2 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN