Natural Environment Conservation Areas
IUCN VINatural Environment Conservation Areas · 2019
9 792 km²
Commune · KOR
Gongsan
South Korea
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
356
Observations
970
Area
32,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Gongsan : 30 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 73 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
73
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
356 distinct species · 970 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,1°C
Annual rain
1 315mm
Warmest m°
29,2°C
Coldest m°
-2,2°C
Elevation: 18 m on average (min 3 m, max 40 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,1°C
Annual rain
1 315mm
Warmest month
29,2°C
Coldest month
-2,2°C
Mean alt.
18m
Min
3m
Max
40m
Std. dev.
10m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
18,0g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
21,4%
Silt
43,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Naju
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
27,4g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
22,1%
Silt
43,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
16,1g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
21,9%
Silt
44,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
10,4g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
20,1%
Silt
42,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest17.9%
Crops42.5%
Built-up2.9%
Bare soil2.6%
Other (grassland, water…)34.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
8,6km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 861km²
Discharge in basins
24,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 197mm/an
Mean T°
13,9°C
Moisture idx
0,16
Max snow
4%
Mean runoff
641mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
40m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,0nW
Built-up
292,4%
Pesticides
61,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN VI · 2IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 2
Youngsan Reservoir
IUCN VIFishery Resource Conservation Area · 2008
44 km²
Horned Holly of Sangbang-ri, Naju
IUCN IVNatural Monument · 2009
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN