Ontologia

District · TUR

Gönen

Turkey

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

384

Observations

4 019

Area

1 103,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gönen : 22 espèces reliées par 68 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 12.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
68
Connectance
0.121
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

384 distinct species · 4 019 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 019 obs · 29 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 043
668–1 042
96–667
18–95
< 18

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,5°C

Annual rain

650mm

Warmest m°

28,5°C

Coldest m°

1,0°C

Elevation: 209 m on average (min -3 m, max 733 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,5°C
Annual rain
650mm
Warmest month
28,5°C
Coldest month
1,0°C
Mean alt.
209m
Min
-3m
Max
733m
Std. dev.
165m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

36,0g/kg

Clay

28,1%

Sand

37,0%

Silt

34,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
59,6g/kg
Clay
27,3%
Sand
37,6%
Silt
35,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
27,7g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
35,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
20,9g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
36,1%
Silt
34,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest31.4%
Crops36.6%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)30.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 2 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

127,1km

Lake surface here

2,40km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 005km²

Discharge in basins

12,6m³/s

Mean precip.

717mm/an

Mean T°

13,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,32

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

301mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

322m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,6nW

Built-up

30,4%

Pesticides

23,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

Lake Kus

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1994

210 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN