Ontologia

Municipality · PRT

Gondomar

Portugal

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(96 %)

Species observed

2 006

Observations

35 809

Area

131,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gondomar : 32 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 83 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
83
Connectance
0.101
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 006 distinct species · 35 809 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

35 809 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 16 193
16 193–16 192
15 036–16 192
15 036–15 035
< 15 036

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,3°C

Annual rain

1 439mm

Warmest m°

26,0°C

Coldest m°

5,8°C

Elevation: 107 m on average (min 26 m, max 332 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,3°C
Annual rain
1 439mm
Warmest month
26,0°C
Coldest month
5,8°C
Mean alt.
107m
Min
26m
Max
332m
Std. dev.
51m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(96 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

44,9g/kg

Clay

18,5%

Sand

42,2%

Silt

39,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
70,2g/kg
Clay
17,5%
Sand
42,3%
Silt
40,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
38,1g/kg
Clay
16,8%
Sand
42,6%
Silt
40,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
26,4g/kg
Clay
21,1%
Sand
41,7%
Silt
37,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.0%
Crops1.8%
Built-up5.3%
Bare soil2.9%
Other (grassland, water…)67.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 11 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

46,3km

Lake surface here

5,65km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

97 239km²

Discharge in basins

77,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 206mm/an

Mean T°

14,0°C

Moisture idx

0,18

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

831mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

240m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

9hab/km²

Night light

13,5nW

Built-up

526,7%

Pesticides

29,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN IV · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1

Valongo

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2004

25 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations10