Ontologia

Commune · ALB

Golem

Albania

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

227

Observations

444

Area

54,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 44 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Golem : 43 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 62 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
44
Interactions affichées
62
Connectance
0.066
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

227 distinct species · 444 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

444 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 398
398–397
398–397
398–397
< 398

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,4°C

Annual rain

985mm

Warmest m°

26,8°C

Coldest m°

6,4°C

Elevation: 41 m on average (min -3 m, max 154 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,4°C
Annual rain
985mm
Warmest month
26,8°C
Coldest month
6,4°C
Mean alt.
41m
Min
-3m
Max
154m
Std. dev.
42m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,5

Org. C

30,4g/kg

Clay

37,4%

Sand

25,9%

Silt

36,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Kavajës

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
54,6g/kg
Clay
38,9%
Sand
25,5%
Silt
35,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
17,8g/kg
Clay
37,3%
Sand
25,5%
Silt
37,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
18,8g/kg
Clay
36,0%
Sand
26,7%
Silt
37,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest14.5%
Crops34.6%
Built-up1.7%
Bare soil1.5%
Other (grassland, water…)47.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 4 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

1,33km²

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

429km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

1 085mm/an

Mean T°

15,5°C

Moisture idx

0,08

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

627mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

68m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

4,0nW

Built-up

165,9%

Pesticides

20,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)