Coiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2005
2 550 km²
Commune · PAN
Gobernadora
Panama
AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)
Species observed
1 709
Observations
18 357
Area
622,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Gobernadora : 19 espèces reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
20
Connectance
0.067
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 709 distinct species · 18 357 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,9°C
Annual rain
3 840mm
Warmest m°
28,0°C
Coldest m°
24,5°C
Elevation: 89 m on average (min -278 m, max 298 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,9°C
Annual rain
3 840mm
Warmest month
28,0°C
Coldest month
24,5°C
Mean alt.
89m
Min
-278m
Max
298m
Std. dev.
72m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
40,1g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
34,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Montijo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
53,8g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
34,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
36,9g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
33,0%
Silt
34,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
29,8g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
33,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest89.4%
Crops0.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)10.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
1
Max drainage
1 801km²
Discharge in basins
2,1m³/s
Mean precip.
3 207mm/an
Mean T°
25,8°C
Moisture idx
0,47
Mean runoff
1 068mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
114m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Built-up
0,4%
Pesticides
0,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 4
Coiba
IUCN IINational Park · 2004
2 550 km²
Golfo de Montijo
IUCN VIArea of Managed Resources · 1994
941 km²
Isla Montuosa
IUCN IVWildlife Refuge · 2008
39 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN