Ontologia

Town|Municipal · XKO

Gnjilane

Kosovo

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(46 %)

Species observed

265

Observations

462

Area

508,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gnjilane : 30 espèces reliées par 89 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 12.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
89
Connectance
0.120
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

265 distinct species · 462 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

462 obs · 11 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 122
85–121
52–84
31–51
< 31

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,6°C

Annual rain

690mm

Warmest m°

26,5°C

Coldest m°

-4,4°C

Elevation: 691 m on average (min 474 m, max 1 056 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,6°C
Annual rain
690mm
Warmest month
26,5°C
Coldest month
-4,4°C
Mean alt.
691m
Min
474m
Max
1 056m
Std. dev.
140m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(46 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

29,8g/kg

Clay

31,5%

Sand

29,0%

Silt

39,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
50,4g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
29,5%
Silt
40,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
22,9g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
29,6%
Silt
39,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
16,0g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
27,7%
Silt
38,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest39.9%
Crops19.9%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)38.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

97,2km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 479km²

Discharge in basins

4,9m³/s

Mean precip.

649mm/an

Mean T°

9,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,32

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

224mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

687m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,6nW

Built-up

84,6%

Pesticides

19,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)