Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Glavinitsa

Bulgaria

DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(68 %)

Species observed

257

Observations

1 900

Area

443,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Glavinitsa : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.129
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

257 distinct species · 1 900 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 900 obs · 12 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 578
399–577
122–398
83–121
< 83

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,8°C

Annual rain

591mm

Warmest m°

27,5°C

Coldest m°

-3,2°C

Elevation: 130 m on average (min 10 m, max 222 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,8°C
Annual rain
591mm
Warmest month
27,5°C
Coldest month
-3,2°C
Mean alt.
130m
Min
10m
Max
222m
Std. dev.
34m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(68 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,8

Org. C

22,5g/kg

Clay

45,5%

Sand

7,8%

Silt

46,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
35,3g/kg
Clay
45,5%
Sand
7,9%
Silt
46,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
17,1g/kg
Clay
46,8%
Sand
7,4%
Silt
45,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
15,1g/kg
Clay
44,1%
Sand
8,2%
Silt
47,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest18.1%
Crops68.9%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)12.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

56,2km

Lake surface here

0,30km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

669 965km²

Discharge in basins

1 489,6m³/s

Mean precip.

574mm/an

Mean T°

10,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,38

Max snow

11%

Mean runoff

120mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

151m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

27,0%

Pesticides

5,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN VI · 1

Ludogorie

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

914 km²

Karakuz

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

810 km²

Ludogorie

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2020

595 km²

Pozharevo - Garvan

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2020

63 km²

Ludogorie - Boblata

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021

48 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN