Ontologia

Province · tur

Giresun

Turkey

DsbCold, dry summer, warm summer(45 %)

Species observed

825

Observations

15 012

Area

6 808,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Giresun : 19 espèces reliées par 41 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
41
Connectance
0.117
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

825 distinct species · 15 012 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

15 012 obs · 149 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 437
68–2 436
22–67
10–21
< 10

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,7°C

Annual rain

1 050mm

Warmest m°

21,9°C

Coldest m°

-7,4°C

Elevation: 1 304 m on average (min -146 m, max 3 031 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,7°C
Annual rain
1 050mm
Warmest month
21,9°C
Coldest month
-7,4°C
Mean alt.
1 304m
Min
-146m
Max
3 031m
Std. dev.
652m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DsbCold, dry summer, warm summer(45 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

45,7g/kg

Clay

30,8%

Sand

31,6%

Silt

37,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
70,1g/kg
Clay
30,0%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
38,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
38,5g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
37,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
28,4g/kg
Clay
32,2%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
36,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest44.5%
Crops2.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil2.6%
Other (grassland, water…)49.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology24 basins · 1 lakes · 42 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1 016,3km

Lake surface here

9,79km²

Basins crossed

24

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

7 839km²

Discharge in basins

243,6m³/s

Mean precip.

655mm/an

Mean T°

8,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,28

Max snow

34%

Mean runoff

401mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 379m

Watersheds crossing here

15 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (42, ord ≥ 4)

30 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,1nW

Built-up

10,8%

Pesticides

22,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Sub-administrations15