Ontologia

Commune · ECU

Gima

Ecuador

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(92 %)

Species observed

288

Observations

707

Area

232km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 19 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gima : 18 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 16 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
19
Interactions affichées
16
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

288 distinct species · 707 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

707 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 175
175–174
173–174
156–172
< 156

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,5°C

Annual rain

1 264mm

Warmest m°

15,3°C

Coldest m°

4,8°C

Elevation: 3 080 m on average (min 2 639 m, max 3 407 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,5°C
Annual rain
1 264mm
Warmest month
15,3°C
Coldest month
4,8°C
Mean alt.
3 080m
Min
2 639m
Max
3 407m
Std. dev.
175m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(92 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

77,1g/kg

Clay

23,8%

Sand

42,5%

Silt

33,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Sigsig

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
110,4g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
42,3%
Silt
34,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
71,0g/kg
Clay
23,6%
Sand
42,6%
Silt
33,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
50,0g/kg
Clay
24,4%
Sand
42,6%
Silt
33,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.9%
Crops9.5%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)69.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

23,4km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 494km²

Discharge in basins

5,1m³/s

Mean precip.

867mm/an

Mean T°

12,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,25

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

726mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 915m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

3,4%

Pesticides

53,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)