Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Gheorgheni

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(55 %)

Species observed

943

Observations

3 293

Area

235,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gheorgheni : 23 espèces reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 12.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.129
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

943 distinct species · 3 293 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 293 obs · 8 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 504
1 504–1 503
566–1 503
200–565
< 200

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,2°C

Annual rain

735mm

Warmest m°

18,8°C

Coldest m°

-11,1°C

Elevation: 1 156 m on average (min 760 m, max 1 530 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,2°C
Annual rain
735mm
Warmest month
18,8°C
Coldest month
-11,1°C
Mean alt.
1 156m
Min
760m
Max
1 530m
Std. dev.
173m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(55 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

47,2g/kg

Clay

32,7%

Sand

29,9%

Silt

37,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
66,5g/kg
Clay
31,6%
Sand
30,1%
Silt
38,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
42,6g/kg
Clay
33,5%
Sand
29,6%
Silt
36,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
32,6g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
29,8%
Silt
37,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest59.0%
Crops7.8%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)32.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 14 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

40,9km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 581km²

Discharge in basins

2,0m³/s

Mean precip.

712mm/an

Mean T°

5,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,03

Max snow

32%

Mean runoff

267mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

980m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

45,8%

Pesticides

3,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1
Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN