Ontologia

Commune · IND

Ghatal

India

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

375

Observations

11 255

Area

960,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Ghatal : 29 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 48 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
48
Connectance
0.072
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

375 distinct species · 11 255 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 255 obs · 17 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 614
1 994–4 613
428–1 993
19–427
< 19

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,0°C

Annual rain

1 632mm

Warmest m°

36,3°C

Coldest m°

12,4°C

Elevation: 13 m on average (min 3 m, max 56 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,0°C
Annual rain
1 632mm
Warmest month
36,3°C
Coldest month
12,4°C
Mean alt.
13m
Min
3m
Max
56m
Std. dev.
9m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

16,4g/kg

Clay

31,2%

Sand

22,6%

Silt

46,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Pashchim Medinipur

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
23,8g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
23,5%
Silt
47,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
13,9g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
23,0%
Silt
46,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
11,5g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
21,4%
Silt
45,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest14.5%
Crops67.8%
Built-up1.9%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)15.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology10 basins · 6 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

101,1km

Lake surface here

3,01km²

Basins crossed

10

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

37 787km²

Discharge in basins

575,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 268mm/an

Mean T°

26,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,21

Mean runoff

772mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

44m

Watersheds crossing here

1 more basins

Lakes (6, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

8hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

189,5%

Pesticides

2,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)