Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Gesnes-le-Gandelin

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 600

Observations

30 452

Area

12,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gesnes-le-Gandelin : 24 espèces reliées par 88 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 18.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
88
Connectance
0.189
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 600 distinct species · 30 452 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

30 452 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 788
13 788–13 787
13 788–13 787
10 304–13 787
< 10 304

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,7°C

Annual rain

826mm

Warmest m°

22,4°C

Coldest m°

1,3°C

Elevation: 172 m on average (min 124 m, max 185 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,7°C
Annual rain
826mm
Warmest month
22,4°C
Coldest month
1,3°C
Mean alt.
172m
Min
124m
Max
185m
Std. dev.
13m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

35,8g/kg

Clay

22,0%

Sand

24,8%

Silt

53,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Sarthe

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
56,1g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
24,6%
Silt
53,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
21,9%
Sand
24,2%
Silt
53,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
19,6g/kg
Clay
22,5%
Sand
25,6%
Silt
52,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest21.0%
Crops52.0%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)25.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

2 151km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

733mm/an

Mean T°

10,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,10

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

333mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

175m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Built-up

86,9%

Pesticides

44,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN V · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.