Ontologia

Pays · GEO

Georgia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(43 %)

Species observed

11 628

Observations

913 741

Area

69 844,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Georgia : 24 espèces + 4 bulles famille, 42 interactions GloBI documentées sur 3 types (connectance 11.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 4 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
42
Connectance
0.111
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

11 628 distinct species · 913 741 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

913 741 obs · 37 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 480 331
45 250–480 330
7 116–45 249
4 943–7 115
< 4 943

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,6°C

Annual rain

1 531mm

Warmest m°

22,7°C

Coldest m°

-8,0°C

Elevation: 1 230 m on average (min -175 m, max 4 593 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,6°C
Annual rain
1 531mm
Warmest month
22,7°C
Coldest month
-8,0°C
Mean alt.
1 230m
Min
-175m
Max
4 593m
Std. dev.
841m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(43 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

55,3g/kg

Clay

30,3%

Sand

28,6%

Silt

41,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
84,5g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
28,8%
Silt
41,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
49,7g/kg
Clay
30,0%
Sand
28,8%
Silt
41,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
31,7g/kg
Clay
31,4%
Sand
28,2%
Silt
40,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest41.7%
Crops12.8%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil2.6%
Other (grassland, water…)42.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology138 basins · 50 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

7 685,3km

Lake surface here

195,75km²

Basins crossed

138

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

44 178km²

Discharge in basins

4 532,7m³/s

Mean precip.

973mm/an

Mean T°

7,8°C

Moisture idx

0,06

Max snow

64%

Mean runoff

628mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 228m

Watersheds crossing here

129 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

45,4%

Pesticides

30,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

Country WDPA breakdown
Not Reported13 084 km²(66)
II5 051 km²(16)
Ia1 792 km²(14)
V1 650 km²(5)
IV1 071 km²(27)
Not Applicable312 km²(1)
VI138 km²(1)
III27 km²(40)
IUCN Not Reported · 47IUCN II · 20IUCN IV · 11IUCN Ia · 11IUCN Not Applicable · 4IUCN V · 4IUCN VI · 2IUCN Ib · 1🌊 Marine · 4📍 Point sites · 1

Western Caucasus

IUCN Not Applicable

World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1999

2 877 km²

Teberda

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1997

1 475 km²

Sovetskij

IUCN IV

State Natural Zakaznik · 1986

1 298 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN