Alpi Giulie
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
180 km²
Commune · ITA
Gemona Del Friuli
Italy
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(44 %)
Species observed
563
Observations
1 685
Area
56,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Gemona Del Friuli : 27 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 140 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 18.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
140
Connectance
0.189
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
563 distinct species · 1 685 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,5°C
Annual rain
1 884mm
Warmest m°
23,1°C
Coldest m°
-4,9°C
Elevation: 625 m on average (min 176 m, max 1 263 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,5°C
Annual rain
1 884mm
Warmest month
23,1°C
Coldest month
-4,9°C
Mean alt.
625m
Min
176m
Max
1 263m
Std. dev.
388m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(44 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
70,3g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
38,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Udine
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
96,7g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
34,0%
Silt
38,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
70,4g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
38,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
43,7g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
38,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest50.0%
Crops9.9%
Built-up2.0%
Bare soil2.4%
Other (grassland, water…)35.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
17,2km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
2 419km²
Discharge in basins
8,8m³/s
Mean precip.
1 274mm/an
Mean T°
10,1°C
Moisture idx
0,31
Max snow
7%
Mean runoff
1 040mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
494m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,8nW
Built-up
197,4%
Pesticides
70,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 1
Prealpi Giulie Settentrionali
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013
96 km²
Parco naturale delle Prealpi Giulie
IUCN IVRegional/Provincial Nature Park · 1996
94 km²
Lago Minisini e Rivoli Bianchi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013
4 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN