Ontologia

Municipality · NLD

Gemert-Bakel

Netherlands

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

4 450

Observations

132 083

Area

123,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 45 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gemert-Bakel : 37 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 105 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 10.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
105
Connectance
0.106
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 450 distinct species · 132 083 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

132 083 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 56 699
56 699–56 698
34 267–56 698
34 267–34 266
< 34 267

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,4°C

Annual rain

819mm

Warmest m°

22,5°C

Coldest m°

0,4°C

Elevation: 22 m on average (min 12 m, max 29 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,4°C
Annual rain
819mm
Warmest month
22,5°C
Coldest month
0,4°C
Mean alt.
22m
Min
12m
Max
29m
Std. dev.
4m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

36,8g/kg

Clay

12,0%

Sand

69,0%

Silt

19,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
55,7g/kg
Clay
14,0%
Sand
66,2%
Silt
19,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
26,7g/kg
Clay
10,9%
Sand
70,3%
Silt
18,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
28,1g/kg
Clay
11,0%
Sand
70,6%
Silt
18,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest29.9%
Crops35.6%
Built-up2.4%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)31.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

22,6km

Lake surface here

0,30km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

28 497km²

Discharge in basins

26,4m³/s

Mean precip.

773mm/an

Mean T°

9,6°C

Moisture idx

0,08

Max snow

12%

Mean runoff

439mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

21m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,0nW

Built-up

237,4%

Pesticides

62,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Assigned · 2🌊 Marine · 1

NNN-NB

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2015

1 317 km²

NNN-LI

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2017

531 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN