Lantang - Buffer Zone
IUCN VINational Park - Buffer Zone · 1998
468 km²
Subdivision · NPL
Gaunkharka
Nepal
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(93 %)
Species observed
227
Observations
735
Area
22,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 17 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Gaunkharka : 11 espèces reliées par 19 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 14.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
17
Interactions affichées
19
Connectance
0.140
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
227 distinct species · 735 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
13,4°C
Annual rain
3 252mm
Warmest m°
21,4°C
Coldest m°
-0,1°C
Elevation: 2 126 m on average (min 1 408 m, max 2 993 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,4°C
Annual rain
3 252mm
Warmest month
21,4°C
Coldest month
-0,1°C
Mean alt.
2 126m
Min
1 408m
Max
2 993m
Std. dev.
427m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(93 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
37,6g/kg
Clay
22,4%
Sand
42,0%
Silt
35,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Bagmati
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
53,5g/kg
Clay
21,0%
Sand
42,9%
Silt
36,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
35,1g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
41,7%
Silt
35,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
24,3g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
41,3%
Silt
35,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest61.8%
Crops7.8%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)29.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
2
Max drainage
6 635km²
Discharge in basins
1,8m³/s
Mean precip.
1 437mm/an
Mean T°
13,1°C
Moisture idx
0,09
Max snow
10%
Mean runoff
1 416mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 320m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Built-up
75,7%
Pesticides
1,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN VI · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN