Kanneliya-Dediyagala-Nakiyadeniya (KDN)
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2004
116 km²
District · lka
Galle
Sri Lanka
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Area
1 614,5km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
26,1°C
Annual rain
2 565mm
Warmest m°
29,6°C
Coldest m°
22,8°C
Elevation: 66 m on average (min -7 m, max 621 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,1°C
Annual rain
2 565mm
Warmest month
29,6°C
Coldest month
22,8°C
Mean alt.
66m
Min
-7m
Max
621m
Std. dev.
90m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
76,9g/kg
Clay
37,9%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
31,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
82,1g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
32,1%
Silt
31,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
74,2g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
31,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
74,5g/kg
Clay
39,3%
Sand
30,1%
Silt
30,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest66.7%
Crops8.0%
Built-up2.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)23.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
6hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
218,0%
Pesticides
13,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas33
IUCN Ib · 16IUCN Ia · 5IUCN IV · 5IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 3📍 Point sites · 1
Sinharaja National Heritage Wilderness Area
IUCN IaNational Heritage Wilderness Area · 1988
114 km²
Sinharaja Forest Reserve
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1988
96 km²
Sinharaja Forest Reserve
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1988
96 km²
Sinharaja
IUCN Not ReportedReserved Forest · 1934
65 km²
Kanneliya
IUCN IbReserved Forest · 1934
61 km²
Complete list33 protected areas
- Kanneliya-Dediyagala-Nakiyadeniya (KDN)UNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable2004116 km²
- Sinharaja National Heritage Wilderness AreaNational Heritage Wilderness AreaIUCN Ia1988114 km²
- Sinharaja Forest ReserveWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable198896 km²
- Sinharaja Forest ReserveUNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable198896 km²
- SinharajaReserved ForestIUCN Not Reported193465 km²
- KanneliyaReserved ForestIUCN Ib193461 km²
- DediyagalaReserved ForestIUCN Ib194039 km²
- YagiralaReserved ForestIUCN Ib192630 km²
- DiyadawaConservation ForestIUCN Ia201023 km²
- TelwattaSanctuaryIUCN IV193814 km²
- NakiyadeniyaConservation ForestIUCN Ia201112 km²
- MalambureReserved ForestIUCN Ib193511 km²
- PolghakandaReserved ForestIUCN Ib19429 km²
- Kottawa kombalaConservation ForestIUCN Ia20114 km²
- HeycockReserved ForestIUCN Ib19364 km²
- Parapuduwa Nun's IslandSanctuaryIUCN IV19884 km²
- KelunkandaForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported19393 km²
- DarakulkandaReserved ForestIUCN Ib19822 km²
- Rumassala SANSanctuaryIUCN IV20032 km²
- KalubovitiyanaConservation ForestIUCN Ia20091 km²
- PattaramoraketiyaReserved ForestIUCN Ib20111 km²
- PelawattaForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported1 km²
- Hikkaduwa NPNational ParkIUCN II20021 km²
- EluwilayayaSanctuaryIUCN IV20031 km²
- NerugalkandaReserved ForestIUCN Ib20111 km²
- DhanawalakandaReserved ForestIUCN Ib20111 km²
- NabadawamalandeniyaReserved ForestIUCN Ib20111 km²
- AuwegalakandaReserved ForestIUCN Ib20090 km²
- KottagalkandaReserved ForestIUCN Ib20110 km²
- PituwalakandaReserved ForestIUCN Ib20110 km²
- GalaudakandaReserved ForestIUCN Ib20090 km²
- MadinduwaSanctuaryIUCN IV19800 km²
- KudalkandaReserved ForestIUCN Ib20090 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
Sub-administrations18
- AkmeemanaDivision
- AmbalangodaDivision
- BaddegamaDivision
- BalapitiyaDivision
- BentotaDivision
- Bope-PoddalaDivision
- ElpitiyaDivision
- Galle Four GravetsDivision
- HabaraduwaDivision
- HikkaduwaDivision
- ImaduwaDivision
- KarandeniyaDivision
- NagodaDivision
- NeluwaDivision
- NiyagamaDivision
- ThawalamaDivision
- Welivitiya-DivithuraDivision
- YakkalamullaDivision