Ontologia

Commune · KOR

Gakbuk

South Korea

DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(71 %)

Species observed

511

Observations

926

Area

50,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gakbuk : 34 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 66 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
66
Connectance
0.073
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

511 distinct species · 926 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

926 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 581
581–580
581–580
581–580
< 581

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,4°C

Annual rain

1 472mm

Warmest m°

28,1°C

Coldest m°

-6,1°C

Elevation: 373 m on average (min 97 m, max 830 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,4°C
Annual rain
1 472mm
Warmest month
28,1°C
Coldest month
-6,1°C
Mean alt.
373m
Min
97m
Max
830m
Std. dev.
178m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(71 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

40,3g/kg

Clay

28,5%

Sand

31,9%

Silt

39,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Cheongdo

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
70,1g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
40,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
32,7g/kg
Clay
27,9%
Sand
32,1%
Silt
39,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
18,0g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
38,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest66.2%
Crops13.6%
Built-up1.1%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)18.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,3km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

14 261km²

Discharge in basins

0,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 280mm/an

Mean T°

12,0°C

Moisture idx

0,20

Max snow

3%

Mean runoff

424mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

320m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,4nW

Built-up

106,1%

Pesticides

61,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN VI · 3IUCN IV · 2🌊 Marine · 1

Gachang Dam

IUCN VI

Water Source Protection Area · 1972

44 km²

Punggak

IUCN VI

Water Source Protection Area · 1986

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN