Ontologia

Subdivision · DEU

Fürstl. Löwenstein'scher Park

Germany

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(93 %)

Species observed

1 052

Observations

4 266

Area

30,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Fürstl. Löwenstein'scher Park : 20 espèces reliées par 84 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 18.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
84
Connectance
0.181
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 052 distinct species · 4 266 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 266 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 266
4 266–4 265
4 266–4 265
4 266–4 265
< 4 266

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,8°C

Annual rain

896mm

Warmest m°

22,2°C

Coldest m°

-2,5°C

Elevation: 357 m on average (min 256 m, max 497 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,8°C
Annual rain
896mm
Warmest month
22,2°C
Coldest month
-2,5°C
Mean alt.
357m
Min
256m
Max
497m
Std. dev.
61m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(93 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

52,7g/kg

Clay

29,3%

Sand

25,4%

Silt

45,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Main-Spessart

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
85,8g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
25,3%
Silt
45,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
47,2g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
25,1%
Silt
46,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
25,1g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
25,9%
Silt
44,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest80.2%
Crops10.9%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)8.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

9,9km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

18 761km²

Discharge in basins

4,1m³/s

Mean precip.

700mm/an

Mean T°

8,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,11

Max snow

17%

Mean runoff

255mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

332m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

0,6%

Pesticides

20,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1

Spessart

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2006

284 km²

Hochspessart

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

175 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN