Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Funes

Italy

DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(49 %)

Species observed

933

Observations

4 773

Area

81,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Funes : 13 espèces reliées par 47 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 13.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
47
Connectance
0.134
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

933 distinct species · 4 773 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 773 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 951
2 951–2 950
2 951–2 950
2 951–2 950
< 2 951

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

3,4°C

Annual rain

900mm

Warmest m°

18,6°C

Coldest m°

-13,2°C

Elevation: 1 634 m on average (min 592 m, max 2 578 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,4°C
Annual rain
900mm
Warmest month
18,6°C
Coldest month
-13,2°C
Mean alt.
1 634m
Min
592m
Max
2 578m
Std. dev.
419m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(49 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

57,2g/kg

Clay

17,3%

Sand

44,9%

Silt

37,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Bolzano

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
84,2g/kg
Clay
18,1%
Sand
44,4%
Silt
37,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
57,6g/kg
Clay
17,1%
Sand
44,9%
Silt
38,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
29,8g/kg
Clay
16,9%
Sand
45,3%
Silt
37,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest54.9%
Crops2.1%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil5.7%
Other (grassland, water…)37.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

24,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 756km²

Discharge in basins

5,2m³/s

Mean precip.

868mm/an

Mean T°

4,6°C

Moisture idx

0,20

Max snow

39%

Mean runoff

521mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 508m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

25,6%

Pesticides

65,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN IV · 1

The Dolomites

IUCN Not Applicable

World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2009

1 418 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN