Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Funes

Colombia

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(60 %)

Species observed

320

Observations

1 108

Area

321,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Funes : 18 espèces reliées par 26 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
26
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

320 distinct species · 1 108 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 108 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 376
376–375
312–375
273–311
< 273

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,4°C

Annual rain

1 868mm

Warmest m°

15,8°C

Coldest m°

6,6°C

Elevation: 2 886 m on average (min 1 210 m, max 3 705 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,4°C
Annual rain
1 868mm
Warmest month
15,8°C
Coldest month
6,6°C
Mean alt.
2 886m
Min
1 210m
Max
3 705m
Std. dev.
554m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(60 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

93,6g/kg

Clay

26,2%

Sand

38,6%

Silt

35,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
122,0g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
38,6%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
92,2g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
38,7%
Silt
35,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
66,6g/kg
Clay
26,5%
Sand
38,5%
Silt
35,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest55.9%
Crops10.6%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)32.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

38,5km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

2 165km²

Discharge in basins

36,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 707mm/an

Mean T°

13,2°C

Moisture idx

0,24

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

1 209mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 597m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

8,8%

Pesticides

30,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN Ib · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN