Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Fundulea

Romania

DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

110

Observations

2 358

Area

98,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Fundulea : 14 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 16.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
22
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.169
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

110 distinct species · 2 358 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 358 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 271
2 271–2 270
2 271–2 270
59–2 270
< 59

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,7°C

Annual rain

573mm

Warmest m°

28,1°C

Coldest m°

-4,3°C

Elevation: 62 m on average (min 47 m, max 70 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,7°C
Annual rain
573mm
Warmest month
28,1°C
Coldest month
-4,3°C
Mean alt.
62m
Min
47m
Max
70m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,8

Org. C

24,3g/kg

Clay

45,9%

Sand

11,4%

Silt

42,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
38,7g/kg
Clay
45,1%
Sand
11,8%
Silt
43,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
18,6g/kg
Clay
46,3%
Sand
11,5%
Silt
42,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
15,5g/kg
Clay
46,2%
Sand
11,1%
Silt
42,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest7.3%
Crops75.2%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)16.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

21,7km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 831km²

Discharge in basins

0,6m³/s

Mean precip.

552mm/an

Mean T°

11,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,43

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

188mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

56m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

66,3%

Pesticides

5,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN