Ontologia

Commune · CHL

Frutillar

Chile

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

550

Observations

8 017

Area

830,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 48 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Frutillar : 37 espèces reliées par 63 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 5.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
49
Interactions affichées
63
Connectance
0.054
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

550 distinct species · 8 017 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

8 017 obs · 25 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 932
660–3 931
261–659
80–260
< 80

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,2°C

Annual rain

1 567mm

Warmest m°

19,7°C

Coldest m°

4,5°C

Elevation: 112 m on average (min 48 m, max 196 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,2°C
Annual rain
1 567mm
Warmest month
19,7°C
Coldest month
4,5°C
Mean alt.
112m
Min
48m
Max
196m
Std. dev.
38m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

120,5g/kg

Clay

23,8%

Sand

36,5%

Silt

39,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Llanquihue

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
158,1g/kg
Clay
22,1%
Sand
37,6%
Silt
40,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
122,9g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
36,4%
Silt
40,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
80,6g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
38,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest22.0%
Crops32.7%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)45.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 12 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

116,8km

Lake surface here

182,33km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 455km²

Discharge in basins

29,0m³/s

Mean precip.

1 637mm/an

Mean T°

10,7°C

Moisture idx

0,48

Max snow

10%

Mean runoff

1 186mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

146m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

20,5%

Pesticides

37,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)