Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Frontenaud

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

779

Observations

5 428

Area

15,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Frontenaud : 18 espèces + 3 bulles famille, 29 interactions GloBI documentées sur 4 types (connectance 13.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 3 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.138
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

779 distinct species · 5 428 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 428 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 428
5 428–5 427
5 428–5 427
5 428–5 427
< 5 428

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,3°C

Annual rain

1 217mm

Warmest m°

25,7°C

Coldest m°

0,4°C

Elevation: 196 m on average (min 186 m, max 204 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,3°C
Annual rain
1 217mm
Warmest month
25,7°C
Coldest month
0,4°C
Mean alt.
196m
Min
186m
Max
204m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

38,7g/kg

Clay

26,8%

Sand

27,2%

Silt

46,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Saône-et-Loire

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
65,2g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
27,0%
Silt
47,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
28,3g/kg
Clay
26,4%
Sand
26,1%
Silt
47,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
22,7g/kg
Clay
28,1%
Sand
28,6%
Silt
43,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest21.3%
Crops40.5%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)36.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

9,8km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 339km²

Discharge in basins

0,3m³/s

Mean precip.

872mm/an

Mean T°

10,7°C

Moisture idx

0,00

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

689mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

263m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

96,4%

Pesticides

40,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.