South Downs
IUCN VNational Park · 2010
1 654 km²
Subdivision · GBR
Frensham, Dockenfield and Tilfor
United Kingdom
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Area
33,5km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
10,4°C
Annual rain
821mm
Warmest m°
21,1°C
Coldest m°
1,5°C
Elevation: 80 m on average (min 56 m, max 178 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,4°C
Annual rain
821mm
Warmest month
21,1°C
Coldest month
1,5°C
Mean alt.
80m
Min
56m
Max
178m
Std. dev.
18m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
57,4g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
23,8%
Silt
49,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Surrey
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
95,4g/kg
Clay
25,7%
Sand
23,8%
Silt
50,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
48,5g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
23,4%
Silt
49,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
28,3g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
24,1%
Silt
48,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest31.5%
Crops25.9%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)40.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,0nW
Built-up
94,7%
Pesticides
21,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas10
IUCN IV · 5IUCN V · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2🌊 Marine · 1
Surrey Hills
IUCN VArea of Outstanding Natural Beauty · 1958
423 km²
Thursley, Ash, Pirbright and Chobham
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
52 km²
Thursley, Hankley and Frensham Commons (Wealden Heaths Phase 1)
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
19 km²
Thursley, Hankley & Frensham Commons
IUCN IVSite of Special Scientific Interest · 1991
19 km²
Frensham Common
IUCN VNature Reserve · 1925
4 km²
Complete list10 protected areas
- South DownsNational ParkIUCN V20101 654 km²
- Surrey HillsArea of Outstanding Natural BeautyIUCN V1958423 km²
- Thursley, Ash, Pirbright and ChobhamEmerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported52 km²
- Thursley, Hankley and Frensham Commons (Wealden Heaths Phase 1)Emerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported19 km²
- Thursley, Hankley & Frensham CommonsSite of Special Scientific InterestIUCN IV199119 km²
- Frensham CommonNature ReserveIUCN V19254 km²
- Farnham HeathNature ReserveIUCN IV20022 km²
- The FlashesLocal Nature ReserveIUCN IV19921 km²
- Gong HillSite of Special Scientific InterestIUCN IV19880 km²
- Stockstone QuarrySite of Special Scientific InterestIUCN IV19860 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN