Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Fornace

Italy

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(58 %)

Species observed

927

Observations

2 802

Area

7,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 47 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Fornace : 38 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 100 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
100
Connectance
0.092
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

927 distinct species · 2 802 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 802 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 802
2 802–2 801
2 802–2 801
2 802–2 801
< 2 802

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,6°C

Annual rain

958mm

Warmest m°

23,5°C

Coldest m°

-7,9°C

Elevation: 797 m on average (min 687 m, max 895 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,6°C
Annual rain
958mm
Warmest month
23,5°C
Coldest month
-7,9°C
Mean alt.
797m
Min
687m
Max
895m
Std. dev.
61m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(58 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

37,5g/kg

Clay

19,6%

Sand

43,7%

Silt

36,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Trento

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
58,3g/kg
Clay
19,1%
Sand
44,0%
Silt
36,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
35,5g/kg
Clay
18,5%
Sand
44,4%
Silt
37,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
18,6g/kg
Clay
21,2%
Sand
42,7%
Silt
36,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest59.5%
Crops3.0%
Built-up1.5%
Bare soil1.9%
Other (grassland, water…)34.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

0,2km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

11 081km²

Discharge in basins

0,6m³/s

Mean precip.

843mm/an

Mean T°

7,1°C

Moisture idx

0,11

Max snow

34%

Mean runoff

531mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 154m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,7nW

Built-up

151,6%

Pesticides

65,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 1

Laghestel di Pine'

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

1 km²

Lona - Lases

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN